Traditional Turkmen Plov: A Central Asian Delicacy

Introduction to Turkmen Plov

Originating from the crossroads of civilizations, Turkmen Plov has been a staple in Central Asian cuisine for centuries. Plov, also known as pilaf, is a savory rice dish cooked with a variety of ingredients such as meat, carrots, onions, and a blend of spices that provide its signature taste.

Ingredients:

  • 2 cups long-grain rice, preferably Basmati
  • 400 g lamb or beef, cut into cubes
  • 4 large carrots, julienned
  • 2 large onions, thinly sliced
  • 1 cup chickpeas, soaked overnight
  • 4 cups water or broth
  • 1/2 cup vegetable oil
  • 1 head of garlic, whole
  • 1 tsp cumin seeds
  • 1 tsp coriander seeds
  • Salt and pepper to taste

Instructions:

  1. Begin by rinsing the rice until the water runs clear. Soak in warm water with a pinch of salt for 20-30 minutes, then drain.
  2. Heat oil in a large, deep pan or Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Brown the meat on all sides, then remove and set aside.
  3. In the same pan, add the sliced onions and cook until they become soft and golden. Next, add the julienned carrots and cook for another 5 minutes until slightly softened.
  4. Return the meat to the pan, along with the soaked chickpeas. Stir in the cumin and coriander seeds, and season with salt and pepper.
  5. Add the water or broth and bring to a boil. Lower the heat to a simmer, cover the pan, and allow the mixture to cook for about 30 minutes, or until the meat is tender.
  6. Spread the soaked and drained rice evenly over the meat and vegetable mixture. Do not stir. Push the whole head of garlic into the center of the rice.
  7. Pour enough boiling water over the rice to cover it by about 1 inch. Season with a little more salt, then bring the liquid back to a boil.
  8. Reduce the heat to the lowest setting, cover the pan tightly, and let the Plov cook undisturbed for 20-25 minutes, or until the rice is tender and the liquid is absorbed.
  9. Turn off the heat and let the Plov stand for 10 minutes before uncovering.
  10. Gently fluff the rice with a fork and mix the ingredients from the bottom of the pan.

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